KEVOS® MAKEOS · Manufacturing

Drilling Travel and Time

What feed travel and time does a through-hole need?

Estimate continuous-feed time for through-drilling, including the geometric drill point and chosen extra travel.

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How this tool works

Inputs, units and where to find them

InputUnitTypical source
Spindle speedrpmActual machine setting, checked against tooling and machine limits.
Feed per revolutionmm/revProven feed for the actual drill and material.
Drill diametermmActual drill cutting diameter.
Through thicknessmmMaterial thickness along the drill axis.
Included point angle°Drill point geometry; conventional conical-point approximation.
Additional feed travelmmApproach and full-diameter breakthrough allowance beyond the conical point.
Hole countholesNumber of identical holes.

Method and formulas

  1. Point length = diameter ÷ (2 × tan(included angle ÷ 2)).
  2. Feed travel = thickness + point length + extra travel.
  3. Time = hole count × travel ÷ (RPM × feed/rev). Angles are converted from degrees to radians.

Limitations

  • For a through-hole, the point must pass beyond the exit before the full diameter breaks through.
  • Excludes pecks, dwell, retract and positioning. Split points and unusual drill tips need their actual geometry.
  • Example values are illustrations. Replace them with values for your actual task.

Typical uses

  • drill point
  • through hole
  • drilling time

Who it is for

  • Machinists
  • CNC programmers

What you get

  • Conical point length
  • Feed travel / hole
  • Penetration rate
  • Time / hole
  • Total feed time

Interpreting the result

  • Check exit clearance and use a separate calculation for blind-hole depth.

References

  • Machinery’s Handbook, 29th edition (Industrial Press, 2012), printed pp. 866, 998, 1059–1072. Topic reference; no source tables or recommended settings are reproduced.
  • Sandvik Coromant: Drilling formulas and definitions — https://www.sandvik.coromant.com/en-gb/knowledge/machining-formulas-definitions/drilling-formulas-definitions

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