KEVOS® MAKEOS · Manufacturing

Circular Interpolation Feed

What tool-centre feed gives the specified feed around a circular wall?

Convert peripheral feed to tool-centre feed for a constant-height internal or external circular pass.

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How this tool works

Inputs, units and where to find them

InputUnitTypical source
Machined featurechoiceInside a bore or outside a boss.
Finished bore or boss diametermmFinished wall diameter at the contact plane.
Cutter diametermmEffective cylindrical cutter diameter; smaller than the bore for internal milling.
Specified peripheral feedmm/minDesired feed around the workpiece circumference after selecting suitable cutting data.

Method and formulas

  1. Centre-path diameter = work diameter − cutter diameter internally, or work diameter + cutter diameter externally.
  2. Centre feed = peripheral feed × centre-path diameter/work diameter. Full-circle time = π × centre-path diameter/centre feed.
  3. Example: a 10 mm cutter inside a 50 mm bore at 1000 mm/min peripheral feed needs 800 mm/min centre feed. One 40 mm centre-path circle takes 0.157080 min.

Limitations

  • Constant-height 2D motion at constant speed only; helical motion, acceleration and entry are excluded.
  • CAM/controller compensation conventions vary. Applying the correction twice gives the wrong feed.
  • This tool does not select radial engagement or an acceptable cutting load.
  • Default values are worked examples, not recommended settings or material properties.

Typical uses

  • circular milling
  • internal interpolation
  • tool centre feed

Who it is for

  • CNC programmers
  • Machinists

What you get

  • Centre-path diameter
  • Tool-centre feed
  • Full-circle travel and time

Interpreting the result

  • Confirm whether the controller expects centre or compensated contour feed.
  • Review the path using the established setup procedure.

References

  • Sandvik Coromant: Milling formulas and definitions — https://www.sandvik.coromant.com/en-gb/knowledge/machining-formulas-definitions/milling-formulas-definitions

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Open the Circular Interpolation Feed calculator