KEVOS® MAKEOS · Maintenance

Coolant Top-up Balance

How much make-up fluid reaches the target within sump capacity?

Calculate the addition needed to correct an existing coolant concentration using a specified make-up mixture.

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How this tool works

Inputs, units and where to find them

InputUnitTypical source
Existing working volumeLMeasured volume before correction, excluding unusable tank space.
Existing concentration%Representative measured concentration after the refractometer correction.
Make-up concentration%Actual concentration of compatible prepared make-up fluid.
Target concentration%Required final concentration within product instructions.
Maximum working volumeLMaximum permitted working level with operating headroom, not brim capacity.

Method and formulas

  1. Added volume = existing volume × (target − current concentration)/(make-up − target concentration).
  2. A target already equal to current needs no addition. Make-up at the target cannot bring a different initial concentration exactly to target in finite volume.
  3. Example: 100 L at 3%, corrected to 5% with 20% make-up, needs 13.333333 L and ends at 113.333333 L.

Limitations

  • Compatible fluids, volume fractions, additive volumes and complete mixing are assumed. No removal or evaporation occurs during addition.
  • The make-up concentration must be beyond the target in the required direction. Unattainable targets are rejected.
  • Capacity exceedance is reported without clipping the quantity. Drain-and-replace planning is excluded.
  • Default values are worked examples, not recommended settings or material properties.

Typical uses

  • sump top-up
  • coolant correction
  • tank capacity

Who it is for

  • Maintenance teams
  • Machinists

What you get

  • Required addition
  • Final working volume
  • Capacity margin

Interpreting the result

  • Confirm working level before adding; if capacity fails, develop a separate supplier-approved correction plan.
  • Circulate and recheck condition and concentration.

References

  • Machinery’s Handbook, 29th edition (Industrial Press, 2012), printed pp. 1182–1187. Topic reference; implementation and examples are original, and no source tables are reproduced.
  • Blaser Swisslube: Measuring coolant concentration — https://blaser.com/measuring-the-coolant-concentration/

WORKOS tools are screening and decision-support utilities. Verify important financial, engineering, safety, legal or operational decisions using appropriate professional standards and your organisation’s approved data.

Open the Coolant Top-up Balance calculator