KEVOS® MAKEOS · Threads

Thread Turning Infeed per Pass

How deep should each pass be when single-point turning this thread?

Radial infeed for each pass of a single-point threading cycle with a decreasing (constant chip area) schedule, with cumulative depth and the X diameter for each pass.

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How this tool works

Inputs, units and where to find them

InputUnitTypical source
ThreadchoiceExternal or internal thread.
Nominal diametermmNominal thread diameter.
PitchmmThread pitch.
Number of passespassesNumber of cutting passes (tool supplier tables suggest a number for each pitch).
Total radial depth (0 = standard)mmTotal radial depth; 0 uses 0.6134P (external) or 0.5413P (internal), the ISO basic heights.

Method and formulas

  1. First pass: Δ₁ = a_p √0.3 ÷ √(n − 1).
  2. Cumulative depth after pass x (x ≥ 2) = a_p √(x − 1) ÷ √(n − 1); the last pass reaches a_p.
  3. External X = d − 2 × depth; internal X = minor diameter + 2 × depth.
  4. Example: M20 × 2.5 external in 8 passes: first infeed 0.31746 mm, last 0.11375 mm.

Limitations

  • Radial depth schedule only; flank or modified-flank infeed changes the X/Z moves.
  • Add spring passes as your process requires.
  • Example values are illustrations. Replace them with values for your actual task.

Typical uses

  • Program a threading cycle by hand
  • Choose the number of passes
  • Check a G76 depth schedule

Who it is for

  • CNC programmers
  • Machinists

What you get

  • Infeed for each pass
  • Cumulative depth
  • X diameter for each pass

Interpreting the result

  • Keep the last pass above the insert’s minimum infeed (often about 0.05 mm) to avoid rubbing.

References

  • Machinery’s Handbook, 29th edition (Industrial Press, 2012), printed pp. 2037–2042, 1289–1300. Topic reference; no source tables or recommended settings are reproduced.

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