KEVOS® MAKEOS · Fabrication

Fillet Weld Quantity

How much deposited metal and consumable does this fillet require?

Estimate equal-leg fillet volume and mass with a supplied profile allowance, density and deposition efficiency.

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How this tool works

Inputs, units and where to find them

InputUnitTypical source
Equal fillet leg sizemmEqual leg on a 90° joint, not throat size.
Total deposited weld lengthmmTotal actual weld length; count both sides separately where required.
Deposited metal densitykg/m³Deposited metal density from a relevant material source.
Profile volume factor×Justified multiplier over ideal triangular volume; 1 means ideal triangle.
Deposition efficiency%Deposited mass/consumed filler mass on the same accounting basis, from demonstrated process data.

Method and formulas

  1. Ideal area = leg²/2; geometric throat = leg/√2 for a flat-faced equal-leg 90° fillet.
  2. Volume = area × length × profile factor. Mass = volume/10⁹ × density. Consumed filler = deposited mass/(efficiency/100).
  3. Example: 6 mm legs over 1000 mm, profile factor 1.1, density 7850 kg/m³ and 95% efficiency gives 0.15543 kg deposited and 0.163611 kg consumed filler.

Limitations

  • No strength, required weld size, penetration, distortion or procedure qualification is evaluated. Geometric throat is not a design acceptance value.
  • Unequal legs, grooves, concavity and gaps need another section model.
  • Flux, stubs, packaging and purchasing waste may require separate allowances on a consistent efficiency basis.
  • Default values are worked examples, not recommended settings or material properties.

Typical uses

  • weld metal quantity
  • fillet volume
  • consumable estimate

Who it is for

  • Welding estimators
  • Fabrication planners

What you get

  • Ideal area and geometric throat
  • Adjusted deposited volume and mass
  • Consumed filler mass

Interpreting the result

  • Use approved geometry and measured profile/deposition data.
  • Estimate arc time, labour, access and inspection separately.

References

  • Machinery’s Handbook, 29th edition (Industrial Press, 2012), printed pp. 1437–1452. Topic reference; implementation and examples are original, and no source tables are reproduced.
  • Method: triangular geometry, volume and mass balance; no weld design standard is substituted.

WORKOS tools are screening and decision-support utilities. Verify important financial, engineering, safety, legal or operational decisions using appropriate professional standards and your organisation’s approved data.

Open the Fillet Weld Quantity calculator