KEVOS® MAKEOS · Power Transmission

Plate Clutch and Disc Brake Torque

How much torque can this plate clutch or disc brake transmit?

Torque capacity of a plate clutch or disc brake by the uniform-wear and uniform-pressure assumptions, with the peak lining pressure, against a required torque.

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How this tool works

Inputs, units and where to find them

InputUnitTypical source
Outer diameter of liningmmOutside diameter of the friction lining.
Inner diameter of liningmmInside diameter of the friction lining.
Friction surfacessurfacesNumber of friction interfaces (a single plate between a flywheel and pressure plate has 2).
Coefficient of frictionDynamic friction coefficient of the lining from its maker (use a conservative value).
Clamping (axial) forceNSpring or actuator clamping force.
Required torque (with service factor)N·mTorque to be transmitted, multiplied by your service factor.

Method and formulas

  1. Uniform wear: T = μ F n (Rₒ + Rᵢ) ÷ 2.
  2. Uniform pressure: T = (2/3) μ F n (Rₒ³ − Rᵢ³) ÷ (Rₒ² − Rᵢ²).
  3. Peak pressure (uniform wear) p_max = F ÷ (2π Rᵢ (Rₒ − Rᵢ)).
  4. Example: 4000 N on 2 surfaces of a 250/150 mm lining with μ 0.3 carries 240 N·m (uniform wear).

Limitations

  • Flat, annular linings; heat capacity and wear rate are not checked.
  • Friction coefficient changes with temperature, speed and contamination.
  • Example values are illustrations. Replace them with values for your actual task.

Typical uses

  • Size a friction clutch or brake
  • Check torque capacity after a lining change
  • Find the clamp force needed

Who it is for

  • Design engineers
  • Maintenance engineers
  • Automation engineers

What you get

  • Torque by uniform wear (normal design basis)
  • Torque by uniform pressure (new lining)
  • Peak lining pressure
  • Margin over the required torque

Interpreting the result

  • Design on the uniform-wear torque, which is the lower and more realistic value after bedding in.

References

  • Machinery’s Handbook, 29th edition (Industrial Press, 2012), printed pp. 2446–2458. Topic reference; no source tables or recommended settings are reproduced.

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Open the Plate Clutch and Disc Brake Torque calculator